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Horticulture: This species makes a good shade
tree in eastern Iowa, although the native sugar
maple (A. saccharum) is a much better choice. Because it adapts
well to urban conditions, however, the Norway maple is often planted as
a street tree in eastern North America. The Norway maple withstands the
hot, dry conditions of central and western Iowa better than the cultivated
sugar maple (A. saccharum),
but not as well as the black maple (A.
nigrum). Some landscaping disadvantages to be considered include
the shallow root system, which prevents grass from growing under it, and
the medium growth rate. These trees may reach a considerable size, but shape
and vigor may be maintained by pruning. Cultivars include 'Emerald Queen,'
planted near the Farmhouse. This is a rapid grower, reaching a height of
50 feet and a spread of 40 feet, with ascending branches and bright yellow
fall foliage. It is recommended as one of the best cultivars for urban planting.
Other notable cultivars are 'Crimson King,' with dark reddish-purple leaves
throughout the growing season; and 'Schwedlerii,' a faster grower but whose
leaves emerge dark reddish-purple, and then turn green. |