Zanthoxylum americanum (Prickly ash) Rutaceae (Rue family)

A prickly ash thicket grows near College Creek, northeast of the Memorial Union.

The prickly ash is a shrub or small tree often forming thickets by reproducing from root sprouts. Leaf stems (rachises) are often prickly and paired spines often occur at the base of the leaflets. The fruit is a red follicle about the size of a small pea, which quickly numbs the mouth if chewed; hence the name "toothache tree." It is a fast-growing tree, found both on dry, rocky upland hillsides and on wet, lowlying ground, in clearings, open woods or in thickets.

Trees by botanical name

Trees by common name